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KMID : 0607519970050010063
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Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
1997 Volume.5 No. 1 p.63 ~ p.72
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A Study on the Relationship among Perceived Stress, Vulnerability Variables, and Somatization Tendency in University Entrants
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Kim Hack-Ryul
Cho Yong-Rae
Cho Jun-Ho
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Abstract
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For the purpose of examining the relationship between perceived stress, vulnerability variables, and somatization tendency, the self-report questionnaires of perceived stress, styles of stress coping(passive and active copings), self-perception, gender, and somatization tendency were administered to university entrants(n=2,024). The results were as follows: 1) Perceived stress, styles of stress coping(passive and active copings), self-perception, and gender accounted for 15.56% of the total variance in somatization tendency. As a result of comparing the relative contributions of all predictor variables to somatization tendency, the highest was perceived stress, and the next in order were passive coping style, self-perception, and gender, whereas direct effect of active coping style was not significant. 2) The two-way and three-way interaction effects of perceived stress X vulnerability variables were not significant. 3) The two-way and three-way interaction effects of gender X psychosocial variables were not significant. To conclude, perceived stress and vulnerability variables independently contribute to somatization tendency in university entrants, and furthermore it is suggested that vulnerability variables as well as perceived stress must be considered to account for somatization tendency.
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KEYWORD
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Somatization tendency, Perceived stress, Vulnerability variables, Styles of Stress Coping, Self-perception, Gender
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